Return: HOME >> SPECIES LIST >> SOUTHWEST MOTHS
         
         | 
      
      
        
          
            
              
                Acronicta   Radcliffei (Harvey, 1875) | 
               
              
                Radcliff's Dagger | 
               
              
                MONA# 9209 | 
               
              
                Family: Noctuidae
                     | 
               
              
                |   | 
                  | 
               
              | 
             | 
           
          | 
      
      
        | ATTRIBUTES IN GENERAL | 
      
      
        
          Classification 
          
            
              KINGDOM: Animalia 
               PHYLUM: Arthropoda
                 CLASS: Insecta
                   ORDER: Lepidoptera
                     SUPERFAMILY: Noctuoidea
                       FAMILY: Noctuidae
                         SUBFAMILY: Acronictinae (Dagger Moth)
                           Acronicta radcliffei 
                         
                       
                     
                   
                 
               
               
                           
                         
                          
                       
                     
                   
                 
               
 
           
          | 
      
      
        
          General Species Description 
          
            
              
                | ADULT IDENTIFICATION & WINGSPAN: | 
               
              
                | ADULT FOOD: | 
               
              
                | SPECIES RANGE: from southern Canada to mountains of Georgia and northern Arkansa (and northern California), but absent from many areas within this range.  | 
               
              
                | ADULT FLIGHT TIME: | 
               
              
                | HABITAT: | 
               
              
                | LARVAL IDENTIFICATION & LENGTH: | 
               
              
                | LARVAL HOST: | 
               
              
                | LARVAL EMERGENCE (TIME/SEASON): | 
               
              
                | References: | 
               
              
                
                  - Sources: Owlet Caterpillars of Eastern North America, D. Wagner, Schweitzer, Sullivan, Reardon, 2011
 
                  | 
               
             
           
          | 
      
      
          | 
      
      
         FIELD NOTES for Acronicta   Radcliffei: | 
      
      
        
          
            | Coll. Dates (mm/dd/yyyy) | 
             | 
           
          
            | Locality & GPS coords | 
            
              
                | Gunnison National Forest, Colorado *undocumented state record | 
               
              | 
           
          
            | Elevation (ft) | 
             | 
           
          
            | Habitat | 
             | 
           
          
            | Host Plant | 
             | 
           
          
            | Collector(s) | 
            Jennifer Bundy | 
           
          
            Field observations:
              
                
                  | Larvae | 
                  - collected   during 1st instar | 
                 
                
                  | - larvae reared on Colorado host plant (alder) during early instar, cherry from Connecticut penultimate and ultimate instar, black cherry from southeastern Arizona during ultimate instar. | 
                 
                
                  | Adults | 
                  - adult specimens arrived to blacklight at same locality where larvae were collected, July 2011 | 
                 
                
                  |   | 
                    | 
                 
                | 
           
          
            Ecology Notes:
              
                
                  |   | 
                  According to Owlet Caterpillars of Eastern North America (D. Wagner, Schweitzer, Sullivan, Reardon, 2011), this species occurs from southern Canada to mountains of Georgia and northern Arkansas, plus northern California.  However, I collected larvae of this species in southwestern Colorado, as well as adults  during the evening. More than likely the species occures in more western states than currently documented. | 
                 
                
                  |   | 
                    | 
                 
                | 
           
         
            
           | 
        
          
            
              
                
                  
                    
                      
                        | HABITAT | 
                       
                      
                          | 
                       
                      
                        | Gunnison National Forest, Colorado | 
                       
                      | 
                   
                  | 
               
              
                |   | 
               
                | 
           
          
            
              
                
                  
                    | HOST | 
                   
                  
                      | 
                   
                  
                    | Alder? | 
                   
                  | 
               
                | 
           
           | 
      
      
        REARING / LAB NOTES for Acronicta   Radcliffei: | 
      
      
        
          
            | Voucher No. | 
             | 
           
          
            | Found as | 
             | 
           
          
            | Food plant used | 
            Host from Colorado, cherry from Connecticut, black cherry from Arizona | 
           
          
            | Voucher fate | 
             | 
           
          
            | Number of days (1st-Ultimate instar) | 
            0 | 
           
          
            | Number of days (prepupa) | 
            0 | 
           
          
            | Number of days (pupa to eclosion) | 
            Eclosion-Fall 2011 | 
           
          
            Morphology Notes:
              
                
                  | Ovum: | 
                    | 
                 
                
                  | Larvae: | 
                    | 
                 
                
                  | Pupa: | 
                    | 
                 
                
                  | Cocoon: | 
                    | 
                 
                
                  | Adult: | 
                    | 
                 
                | 
           
          
            Behavior notes:
              
                
                  | Ovum: | 
                    | 
                 
                
                  | Larvae: | 
                    | 
                 
                
                  | Pupa: | 
                    | 
                 
                
                  | Cocoon: | 
                    | 
                 
                
                  | Adult: | 
                    | 
                 
                | 
           
          
            Parasitoids:
              
                
                  | Parasitoids (yes/no) | 
                  none observed | 
                 
                
                  | Para. lep voucher: | 
                    | 
                 
                
                  | Para. species: | 
                    | 
                 
                
                  | Para. voucher #: | 
                    | 
                 
                | 
           
          | 
        
          
            
              
                
                  
                    | Larva | 
                   
                  
                      | 
                   
                  
                    | Penultimate stage | 
                   
                  | 
               
              | 
             
          
            |   | 
             
          
            
              
                
                  
                    | Larva | 
                   
                  
                      | 
                   
                  
                    | Ultimate stage | 
                   
                  | 
               
              | 
             
          
            |   | 
             
          
            
              
                
                  
                    | Head shot | 
                   
                  
                      | 
                   
                  
                    | Head shot, Ultimate stage | 
                   
                  | 
               
              | 
             
          
            |   | 
           
          
            
              
                
                  
                    | Adult | 
                   
                  
                      | 
                   
                  
                    | adult (eclosed fall 2011) | 
                   
                  | 
               
              | 
             
          |