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                |  Owlet Moth | 
               
              
                | MONA#  | 
               
              
                | Family Noctuidae
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          Classification 
          
            
              KINGDOM: Animalia 
              
                PHYLUM: Arthropoda 
                
                  CLASS: Insecta 
                  
                    ORDER: Lepidoptera 
                    
                      SUPERFAMILY:  Noctuoidea 
                      
                        FAMILY: Noctuidae 
                        
                          SUBFAMILY: Oncocnemidinae 
                          
                            GENUS: Lepipolys perscripta 
                           
                         
                          
                       
                     
                   
                 
               
             
           
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          General Species Description 
          
            
              
                | WINGSPAN: | 
               
              
                | IDENTIFICATION: | 
               
              
                | RANGE: east coast to Texas | 
               
              
                | FLIGHT: | 
               
              
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                | HABITAT: | 
               
              
                | LARVAL HOST: | 
               
              
                | ADULT FOOD: | 
               
             
           
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         FIELD NOTES:  | 
      
      
        
           
          
            | Coll. Date (mm/dd/yyyy) | 
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            | Locality & GPS coords | 
            
              
                | Boulevard, San Diego Co., CA (reared from ova) | 
               
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            | Elevation (ft) | 
            150 ' - 3796'  | 
           
          
            | Habitat | 
            Lower Colorado Desert to Mountain Chaparral | 
           
          
            | Host Plant | 
            Snapdragon | 
           
          
            | Collector(s) | 
            Jennifer Bundy | 
           
          
            | Field observations | 
            gravid female (Lepipolys perscripta or Sympistis perscripta) to light- 7:45pm, 45F, 0 winds 
              
                
                  | Other observations: | 
                 
                
                  | Jacumba Wilderness, Imperial Co.,CA (Ultimate stage larvae found) | 
                 
                
                  | Yuha Desert, Imperial Co., CA (reared from early stages), February 2011 | 
                 
                
                  | Sonora, Mexico (adults photographed), 3/9/2008 | 
                 
                
                  |  Laguna Mts, San Diego, CA (adults), 5/3/2008 | 
                 
                
                  | Madera Canyon, AZ (adults & larvae), Spring 2012 | 
                 
                
                  | Yuma, Yuma Co., AZ (Adults & larvae), Spring 2012 | 
                 
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            | Ecology Notes | 
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                        | HABITAT | 
                       
                      
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                        Habitat: chaparral | 
                       
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                    | HOST | 
                   
                  
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                    Plant  | 
                   
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        REARING / LAB NOTES:  | 
      
      
        
          
            | Voucher No. | 
            001JLB12 | 
           
          
            | Found as | 
            ova from gravid female | 
           
          
            | Food plant used | 
            Sairocarpus nuttallianus (Nuttall's Snapdragon), * this plant was found in Yuma Gila Mountains and used in a desperate attempt to rear larvae in Yuma, AZ. They fed on S. nuttallianus, then I moved them over to Mohavea confertiflora (Desert Ghost Flower) during 3rd instar. I had no problems moving this species from one snap dragon species to another. | 
           
          
            | Voucher fate | 
            pre-pupal | 
           
          
            | Number of days (1st-Ultimate instar) | 
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            | Number of days (prepupa) | 
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            | Number of days (pupa to eclosion) | 
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            | Morphology Notes (ovum, larva, pupa, adult) | 
            
              
                | Ovum- white/ribbed | 
               
              
                | Larvae colors: | 
                 
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            | Behavior notes (ovum, larva, pupa, adult) | 
            
              
                | - Gravid female posted ova without problem in plastic vial.  | 
               
              
                | - because host plant was unavailable, I searched the local Yuma, AZ foothills for any species of snapdragon. Only finding Sairocarpus nuttallianus, I moved all eclosing larvae to the plant - some fed and some did not. 1st instar larval only fed on flower parts. By end of 3rd instar, larvae were moved to  Mohavea confertiflora (Desert Ghost Flower) without a problem. | 
               
              
                | Beginning with 1st instar, larvae wiggle head like Lepipolys sp.2. | 
               
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            | Parasitoids | 
            None observed | 
           
          
            | Para. lep voucher- Para. species- Para. voucher #- | 
            N/A | 
           
          
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                    | 1st instar | 
                   
                  
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                    1st instar | 
                   
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                    | 2nd  instar | 
                   
                  
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                    2nd instar | 
                   
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                    | 3rd instar | 
                   
                  
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                    3rd instar | 
                   
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            | 4th instar (no image) | 
             
          
            
              
                
                  
                    | Penultimate stage | 
                   
                  
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                    Penultimate stage, lateral | 
                   
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                    | Ultimate stage | 
                   
                  
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                    Ultimate stage, lateral | 
                   
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                    | Head shot | 
                   
                  
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                    Ultimate stage, head | 
                   
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                    | Adult | 
                   
                  
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                    Adult, female (mother) | 
                   
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