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                Neoalbertia constans (Edwards, 1881) | 
                 
              
                 Grape Leaf Skeletonizer | 
                 
              
                MONA# 4626 | 
                 
              
                Family: 
                  Zygaenidae                     | 
                 
              
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        | ATTRIBUTES IN GENERAL | 
      
      
        
          Classification 
          
             KINGDOM: Animalia
              
                PHYLUM: Arthropoda
                
                  CLASS: Insecta
                  
                    ORDER: Lepidoptera
                    
                      SUPERFAMILY: Zygaenoidea
                      
                        FAMILY: Zygaenidae (Leaf Skeletonizer Moths)
                                                  Nealbertia constans                         
                       
                     
                   
                 
               
                
               
               
                     
                   
                 
               
 
           
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          General Species Description 
          
            
              
                | ADULT IDENTIFICATION & WINGSPAN: | 
               
              
                | ADULT FOOD: | 
               
              
                | SPECIES RANGE: | 
               
              
                | ADULT FLIGHT TIME: | 
               
              
                | HABITAT: | 
               
              
                | LARVAL IDENTIFICATION & LENGTH: | 
               
              
                | LARVAL HOST: | 
               
              
                | LARVAL EMERGENCE (TIME/SEASON): | 
               
              
                | References: | 
               
              
                
                  
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         FIELD NOTES for Nealbertia constans:  | 
      
      
        
          
            | Coll. Date (mm/dd/yyyy) | 
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            | Locality & GPS coords | 
            
              
                | Garden Cyn, Huachuca Mts, AZ (8/27/11) | 
               
              
                | Brown Cyn, Baboquavari Mts, AZ (9/3/11) | 
               
              
                | Molino Basin, Catalina Mts, AZ (10/16/11) | 
               
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            | Elevation (ft) | 
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            | Habitat | 
            
              
                | riparian to open woodlands | 
               
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            | Host Plant | 
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            | Collector(s) | 
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            Field observations:
              
                
                  | larvae  | 
                  - Late instar larvae observed sitting cryptic on dried brown/rusty red Vitis arizonica leaves. | 
                 
                
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                  - larvae found on host plant with Acoloithus rectarius in Molino Basin and found on host with Harrisina metallica in Brown Cyn and Garden Cyn. | 
                 
                
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                  | adults | 
                  -Adults seen in habitat with net-winged beetles of similar pattern and colors. | 
                 
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            | Ecology Notes:
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                        | HABITAT | 
                       
                      
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                        | Garden Canyon riparian (Arizona) | 
                       
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                    | HOST | 
                   
                  
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                    | Vitis arizonica | 
                   
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        REARING / LAB NOTES Nealbertia constans:  | 
      
      
         
          
            | Voucher No. | 
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            | Found as | 
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            | Food plant used | 
            host from field | 
           
          
            | Voucher fate | 
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            | Number of days (1st-Ultimate instar) | 
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            | Number of days (prepupa) | 
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            | Number of days (pupa to eclosion) | 
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            Morphology Notes:
              
                
                  | Ovum: | 
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                  | Larvae: | 
                  orange with dark grey setal clusters; lateral clusters also have longer white setae; black spots along dorsal midline. | 
                 
                
                  | Length: 13-14mm | 
                 
                
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                  | Pupa: | 
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                  | Cocoon: | 
                  flat/spindle shaped | 
                 
                
                  | Adult: | 
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            Behavior notes:
              
                
                  | Ovum: | 
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                  | Larvae: | 
                  stinging setae | 
                 
                
                  | Molting observations: | 
                 
                
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                  | Pupa: | 
                  pupation occured 10/23/11 for larvae collected on 10/16/11, Molino Basin, Catalina Mts, AZ | 
                 
                
                  | Cocoon: | 
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                  | Adult: | 
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            Parasitoids:
              
                
                  | Parasitoids (yes/no) | 
                  yes | 
                 
                
                  | Para. lep voucher: | 
                  Molino Basin larva (Catalina Mts, AZ) | 
                 
                
                  | Para. species: | 
                  Tachinid  | 
                 
                
                  | Para. voucher #: | 
                    | 
                 
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                    | Penultimate Stage | 
                   
                  
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                    | Penultimate stage on host leaf | 
                   
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                    | Ultimate Stage | 
                   
                  
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                    | Ultimate stage on host leaf | 
                   
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                    | Head | 
                   
                  
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                    | Head, ultimate stage | 
                   
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                    | Pupa | 
                   
                  
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                    | Pupa in cocoon | 
                   
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                    | Cocoon | 
                   
                  
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                    |  Cocoon with pupal casing in post-eclosion position | 
                   
                  
                    | Spring '12 | 
                   
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                    | Adult | 
                   
                  
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                    | Adult eclosion, Spring 2012 | 
                   
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